On Discrimination: Why I Am Disgusted
First, an important note: Do not get me wrong. I still have high hopes for Moros and all Muslims in the Philippines. And I appreciate more often than condemn, as far as I know. I love my race and family too, I know.
Game!
Confluence of events and experiences in life bring you to have your own non-negotiable rules. Some highly-guarded standards etched in your soul. They’re a set of principles that when challenged, strikes an uneasy nerve and makes you want to rant to purge and offer solutions.
I know of some foreign land. A land where Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him), a black slave, was freed and exalted among his peers–white, red and black alike. Later in his life, he ruled successfully as governor of Damascus. For his constituents were told, thus, sincerely followed the advice of their Prophet (Allah’s peace and prayers be upon him) to “listen to and obey, a (just) ruler even if he was an Ethiopian slave whose head looks like a raisin.” It was where the warring tribes of the Quraysh and other Arabs were united. They must have fully absorbed the Islamic rule that they must not have “an atom of pride (in the form of haughtiness) in their hearts.” And where another utterly homeless brother once lamented, “O Messenger of Allah, I have neither wealth nor beauty; nor I have a noble descent or lineage. Who will marry me? And which woman likes to be the wife of a poor, short, black and ugly man like me?”, but was then comforted by the Messenger (Allah’s peace and prayers be upon him) with the words, “O Jowaibir! God has changed the individual’s worth through Islam. Many people were high-placed in the pre-Islamic society and Islam adjusted them down. Many were despised non-entities and Islam bestowed them with honor and high rank and brought them up. Islam abolished the un-Islamic discrimination and pride of lineage. Now all people irrespective of their color and origin are equal. Nobody has superiority over others but through piety and obedience to Allah. Among the Muslims, only that person would be higher than you whose virtues and deeds are better than you. Now do as I tell you.” He soon married him to Zalfa (may Allah be pleased with her), the lovely daughter of Ziad (may Allah be pleased with him), the wealthiest guy in town.
Unfortunately for me, I came to the same place fourteen centuries later. Natives now look down on many Asians as born housekeepers or laborers, including Muslim brothers. Some Muslim expatriates themselves, the Misree, Bakistanee, Indonesee, Filibeen, etc., keep safe distance from each other. Filipino Muslims there too knew well how to discriminate. One ethno-linguistic group is wary of the other. Within tribes, clans prove their class over other clans during gatherings and tournaments. And for some reason, they welcome Balik-Islams (Reverts to Islam) with half-baked sincerity. I had to stay there for a while breathing in a daily dose of varied bigotries in the air.
Once back in the Philippines, I had to take the painful side of being socially active – seeing the problem clearer.
In one meeting, we were with a well-missed brother, the late Abdul-Malik Bernardo. He shared his experiences during Hajj. It was the event of the year when Muslims go out for a number of rituals in the Holy Land to show the world Islamic solidarity. Back at the Philippine Tent, however, their Balik-Islam group just had to be separated from born Muslims. He also noted that the Maranaos too had to separate from the Maguindanaons, and probably, this group from that group, so on and so forth. There could have been justifiable reasons to do so but the already soft voice of our brother grew wearier and his eyes swelled while describing the scene. It was as if killjoys didn’t know how to celebrate a once-in-a-lifetime unity gig which partially ruined his spiritual trip.
At a youth peace camp, we met a lovely high school girl who was there to represent the Muslim youth. When she learned that one facilitator was a “half-blooded” Muslim, she concluded, “eh di… wala ka rin kwenta kasi di ka buong Muslim tulad ko”. To me, we all seem to allow that emotional mistreatment of young people like her and just blame the parents for not choosing an equal as a match. It was personally a heart breaking level of emotional complex for a kid. I wonder how she’ll fare in life as she grows up. Will she develop high self-esteem? How? Will she, in an effort to cure her weaker blood type, be an ultra enthno-centrist for her Muslim tribe? Or will she grow up detesting it or nursing a hidden anger against her ‘superior’ relatives? Somehow, by nature, she will claim respect for herself.
What if a Moro, from a great family of Datus of all Datus, proposes to her? Will she be accepted? Of course, as they would say, we can’t taunt our system. Worse is to change it. Separate those kids and let’s just blame the girl’s parents again. Sure she can attend events and gatherings but she will not be served with the usual level of recognition. On the side, she’ll even hear some gossip about her flawed lineage, doubtful accent or mestiza looks. But do not blame our people who does that to her, just blame the father. Make him feel he’s not the man anymore. Irreversible wrong, bro. We’re already in the Medieval Age, y’know.
For some families, she may be accepted well enough. If she proves her worth by being a doctor, lawyer, engineer… something that can be appended to her name in lieu of the lack of noble title. Probably, if she or her parents are wealthy or influential to some recognizable degree, that will be okay. She may have the gift of being pretty, intelligent, or humbly patient on how things are. The idea is, due to her mixed blood, the burden falls upon her. She has to try. No promises though. Read: MAY.
I have a friend who goes to the same Masjid more often than I do. He shared similar problems with choosing a partner. He was in Manila that time but the rule was to marry somebody from his race in islands south of Zamboanga. Why? It simply is the culture – backed by arguments centuries old and probably by new ones too. Religious dogmas may even be resorted to if you’re not convinced.
What if it’s a non-Moro or a foreign guy attempts to fit in? Boy is he gonna get it.
Here’s a poor Balik-Islam dude for example. In my former school, his mom amazingly continues with her life by running a small shop. We passed by her almost every day; hence, her unusual silence and pitiful stares while she conducts her business had been our topic more than once. So someone told us of the sickening story. Some years back, excited of her new faith, she left her hometown and husband to live in a proud so-called Islamic city down south. She brought with her a son who unfortunately fell in love with a girl from a restricted blood. Romeo went to her hometown to profess his sincere intentions. He never came back.
Another gross topic: inter-tribal feuds. This is a kind of its own. Here, the wrong type of Maratabat, Sipud, or whatever you call it is not at a ‘normal’ level. In DotA parlance, insane. Fittingly so. Unlike the normal Rido (if you can technically call it that), reconciliatory talks are very rare. None before, during or after the hit backs. You do not summon an outsider for a reconciliatory meeting; they’re probably beyond customary rules of engagement. Do what you want. Cease fire when you feel you’ve killed, damaged, or shocked enough. No need to know who is their family, who is not. For those who have been nosy enough, they may know of the Taguig scrimmages of the late ‘90s. In case of inter-tribal conflict, negotiations or interventions like Bambetara, Kapamasad or Pagsulut will be rare.
Next in line. Are you a member of any Muslim youth multi ethno-linguistic e-group here in the Philippines? I have around five. They’re fun, educating and inspiring for most of the times. But there are days when you’d wish some of our upcoming leaders here would be more responsible not to show bias. There were posts that could dampen your own projections for the future of Moros or Muslims in the Philippines. They can drain your energy for a while. At such times, I wonder about Bangsamoro independence. Honestly, I do not know whether I’m pro or against it. I have yet to choose. Although I have this thing in mind when I’m down: When Muslim-dominated Pakistan was separated from India, something else happened. Depending on your source, The Bangladesh Liberation War claimed 200,000 to 3,000,000 lives. East Pakistan (now Bangladesh), although about 90% of the population were Muslims, had to be separated from Pakistan.
The counter-attack. Some are the enlightened ones. They’re open-minded enough to know who practices (and which practices are) “tribalism” or not. They’re the outsiders who may have observed or experienced discrimination by a certain group. They just curse, rant, banter or ignore. Not much on solutions. Wait. Is ignoring or being silent a solution? Some even counter-discriminate and do not bother to properly deal with the matter. They’re even ready to fight if provoked enough based on their own estimation of when enough is enough. Very enlightened indeed.
If you’re unbiased and involved enough, these things and many more are served to you on a regular basis. Similar larger stories are said to have shaped or is shaping Bangsamoro history. They may have not been written, probably for good intentions. Could have been hinted or sugar-coated in some write-ups. You may have heard some on your own. If you’ll go hunting for stories, do it not just to verify, to fan a person’s hatred, etc. Let’s clear our intentions. Try to do it in order to give corrections or add more to SOME SUGGESTIONS I have below.
In my case, these stories are already nauseating. Stuns and moves you back to a chair. Makes you whine this way. That’s why when relatives order me to just forget someone just because they’re from another bloodline from Adam, I go psychosomatic. It’s not merely the love of those “other” people’s company; there’s also a well-guarded principle locked in my spine and gives energy to breathe. At such times, I’m honestly, in disgust. I love my family and really want to say sorry but such practices leave me disgusted which blunts sympathy and understanding. My stomach turns. I need sometime for myself to recover.
SOME SUGGESTIONS:
1. Never justify acts with our religion. Pray for an open, unbiased heart when interpreting our great Deen. Not everything agreed upon or is ubiquitous is necessarily right. Indeed, group consensus and cultures are welcome and may even be worship. But would it still be validly sanctioned in the heavens if we agree to unjustly single out someone or uphold outdated cultures?
2. Be proud but admit that no culture is perfect. Really, I am so proud of my race. In my case, the enterprising spirit and drive for achievements of my race shaped me as I am, Alhamdulillah. Even when my Eeman was down, I realize I had racial pride that protected me from Haram stuff since they were shameful, piyakayaya. In Maranao communities, rarely did I fail to find a relative who would encourage you to pray in a nearby Masjid. The love of relatives showed me how fulfilling it is to take care of others. And I always say no kin closeness is close to Maranao closeness. It has an embedded social security system, believe me. It’s why many of us are successful in our businesses and careers, here and abroad. Natural and man-made calamities adversely affect us relatively less, I think. Relatives will always be there. I have basked in the benefits of being a full-blooded Maranao. I am thankful. But I can’t close my eyes to things that are obvious. There are issues in our system. And most probably, so too in other cultures. Some advantages come with disadvantages. And there are people being hurt, directly or indirectly.
3. Share. The best way to be an advocate of good practices is to share it. Don’t limit it to your group. Bro, if your ways are that cool, make it mainstream for the entire Ummah team. They’re M-U-S-L-I-M-S too. If for some reason, they’re with you through affinity, the more you should show the warmth and advantages of our social structure. Try to show examples to people of other groups. If they adopt it, you get your Hasanah. Try to promote your culture, not by ridiculing or banishing other cultures, but by enriching theirs with yours and yours with theirs. Tip: Remember the words that define our current generation — Share, Like and Comment. Share it with them. Like their styles too. Comment nicely.
4. Be the change. If you can’t, allow others to be. The problem is hurting lives NOW. Do or at least intend to do something. Some people are itching to improve perceived social problems. Don’t stop them if you do not yet have the courage to do it. They have the right to drive their lives along winding roads with blinding lights they sing of even though you feel they’re heading for a tough wall. Be happy for them if they succeed. If they come back hurting, embrace them with your waiting arms. If they don’t, pray for them.
5. Do not counter-discriminate. It may even be a Shirk to predict that a person or a people will all die incorrigible. Moreover, it aggravates the problem. They’ll hate back more and you’ll hate back more. With hating comes hitting. You’ll start hitting and they’ll hit back. Worse, your children may increase the notational hate exponent.
I hope I have convinced you that there is a problem… that there are things that must be done. So, along with solving Muslim poverty, Muslim’s lack of opportunities for work and education, and Muslims being discriminated and abused, let’s try to solve this one, too. Most of the solutions lie not in asking for compassion and justice from non-Muslims. Solutions to this issue will come from us, InshaALLAH.
Here’s a simple workshop if you are a Moro. Take home. Look for a very close friend from another ethno-linguistic group or a Balik-Islam. Beg for the truth and ask each other these questions:
1. What’s the first thing that comes to your mind when you hear of my group/tribe?
2. Quickly list five good/okay/cool things with my culture?
3. Quickly list five things that are not good/okay/cool my culture?